Cold storage design step: the selection of cold storage refrigeration system the selection of cold storage refrigeration system is mainly the use of cold storage refrigeration compressor and air conditioning evaporator. Generally,violetPharmaceutical company cold storage, small and medium-sized refrigerators are dominated by fully enclosed refrigeration compressors. Due to the small output power of the fully enclosed refrigeration compressor, the price is relatively cost-effective; Small and medium-sized refrigerators are generally dominated by semi closed refrigeration compressors; Semi closed refrigeration compressor is adopted for large and medium-sized refrigerated warehouses. When adopting, ammonia refrigeration unit can also be considered. Because the output power of ammonia refrigeration unit is large and can be used for machine use, but the installation and management of refrigerated warehouses are cumbersome. When using the air-conditioning evaporator, the high-temperature cold storage uses the industrial cold fan as the air-conditioning evaporator. Its characteristic is that the temperature reduction speed is faster, but it is easy to lead to the water consumption of the cold collection; Medium and ultra-low temperature refrigerators are dominated by seamless evaporation pipe slots, which is characterized by very good temperature control effect and moderate cold storage.Cold storage has good fire and flame resistance. After adding flame retardant, polyurethane is a kind of flame retardant and self extinguishing material. If it is burned by fire, it can be carbonized, unlike flow burning and flashover like extruded board, it can be closed as a whole after fire prevention treatment to form non combustible products.violet,When the ceiling fan is too heavy, or angle iron shall be used as lintel. Lintels shall span over another roof and wall panel to reduce load.With the rapid development of modern commerce, the original cold storage for the purpose of product storage can no longer meet the rapid, accurate and small batch circulation needs of modern commodities. Therefore,When outdoor air enters the cold storage body, it will not only increase the cold consumption of the cold storage, but also bring water into the warehouse. The condensation of water will lead to the building structure, especially the heat insulation structure, being damaged by moisture and freezing. Therefore, a moisture-proof and heat insulation layer should be set to keep the cold storage board building moisture-proof and air-proof performance and good sealing.The refrigeration of cold storage pays more and more attention to the needs of environmental protection and energy saving. Professional projects include: cold storage installation, installation of cold storage, cold storage construction, fruit fresh-keeping cold storage, medical cold storage and other related businesses. Merchants who hope to have this business please consider the wide scale of warehouse temperature control, the selection and placement of cooling equipment and the description of wind speed field, which are suitable for the cold storage needs of a variety of goods. Equipped with perfect storage temperature active detection, recording and active control equipment.Families will also be equipped with some simple refrigeration devices. For refrigeration devices such as cold storage, it is very important to select materials with good thermal insulation. Cold storage is a better material selection, and in the production process of cold storage, there will be no condensation in the cold storage of the plant. Condensation inside the cold storage or inside the insulation layer is harmful. Irreversible damage or deformation occurs in the new external insulation, and the external surface temperature of the external wall changes sharply. For example the insulation and sound insulation effects of polyurethane insulation board are relatively good, which can be used in many industries. As we all know, the cold storage has great requirements for the thermal insulation effect of building materials. If the thermal insulation effect of building materials is not good, the cold storage will consume more energy during operation, and can not guarantee a good refrigeration effect. The performance of polyurethane insulation board meets the construction requirements of cold storage, so a large number of polyurethane insulation boards need to be used in the construction of general cold storage. Next let's understand the physical properties of polyurethane insulation board.

Floor insulation of small cold storage the structure of small cold storage is usually called surface, that is, the top, wall and ground are made of color steel plate / stainless steel with appropriate thickness of polyurethane and other insulation materials,violetHow much does it cost to install the cold storage, because the loading and unloading of small cold storage is often handled manually rather than forklift. Of course, if the height of the warehouse is high and the forklift is required for warehousing, loading and unloading, the insulation board is not recommended for ground insulation, but the ground needs to be insulated separately like the ground insulation sample of medium-sized cold storage.However, due to high labor intensity and incomplete defrosting, it has limitations.Large space rate of quick-frozen warehouse: for quick-frozen warehouses of the same size, reasonable design schemes store more goods than unreasonable ones. For the fixed size quick freezing warehouse, we reasonably designed to expand the original storage capacity of boxes to boxes,Artificial refrigeration keeps the room at a constant temperature. The walls, floors and flat roofs of large cold storages are laid with thermal insulation materials with a certain thickness to reduce the incoming heat from the outside. In order to reduce the absorption of solar radiation, the surface of the external wall of the cold storage is painted white or light color.Regular oil discharge, descaling and air discharge: when there is a .mm thick oil film in the evaporator coil,violetPrice of cold storage, in order to maintain the set temperature requirements, the evaporation temperature will decrease by ℃ and the power consumption will increase by more than ; When the scale on the water pipe wall in the condenser reaches mm, the condensation temperature will rise by ℃ compared with the original temperature, and the power consumption will increase. When the refrigeration system is mixed with non condensable gas and its partial pressure reaches .mpa, the power consumption will increase by about . It can be seen that it is coldWhen installing polyurethane insulation board, ensure that its surface is smooth and flat without scratch and warpage.

According to the size and nature of the cold storage area and in combination with local regulations, the construction form of food cold storage warehouse is to determine the plane layout based on the site, whether it is a single-layer or double-layer warehouse, and the structure is the selection of steel structure or reinforcement solidification. Cold storage capacity, production process, refrigeration, product stacking, temperature, etc. are used to determine the size and location of the cold storage room, so that it can become a whole.original, so reasonable maintenance is particularly important.The exhaust temperature of the compressor in the fresh-keeping warehouse can be read out from the thermometer on the exhaust pipeline. It is related to the adiabatic index long-term continuous operation will inevitably lead to equipment aging compression ratio and suction temperature of refrigerant. The higher the suction temperature, the greater the compression ratio, the higher the exhaust temperature, and vice versa.However, long-term continuous operation will inevitably lead to equipment aging, so reasonable maintenance is particularly important.violetFor the ground insulation of large cold storage, we can that the ground insulation of medium-sized cold storage is more complex than that of small cold storage, and the ground insulation operation of large cold storage with larger warehouse area will be more complex. The common operations are as follows: first lay the ventilation pipe to prevent the ground from freezing drum cracking, then lay the XPS extruded plate (staggered laying is required when laying the extruded plate), then lay the moisture-proof and vapor barrier on the upper and lower sides of the extruded plate, then pour the reinforced concrete (generally at least cm thick), and then make the emery floor or epoxy floor according to the requirements. Among them, the XPS extruded plate is also laid according to the warehouse temperature. For example, the XPS extruded plate with thickness of ~ mm needs to be laid in the general low-temperature cold storage, while the XPS extruded plate with thickness of ~ mm can be laid in the high-temperature cold storage.In order to prevent damage to the cold storage, it is necessary to lay some foam on the floor of the cold storage tank.The construction of cold storage in site selection bears the circulation of low-temperature goods. Therefore, the transportation convenience of cold storage construction site should be given priority in site selection, such as proximity to roads, railways, etc. At the same time, the location of the cold storage should avoid large pollution sources and direct sunlight, and the construction of the cold storage should have good drainage and ventilation conditions.